Brexit: The Greatest Swindle in Modern UK History

It seems that the media is constantly awash with stories of how the Brexit campaign misled voters through lies and deceit. However, this article will show that both sides lied, and that the outcome of the election was decided before anybody cast a vote. This leaves me with the thought that a new alliance is emerging between the UK, the US, and potentially Russia – and plans for civil wars are being worked on to cleanse the populations of the naysayers that may create gridlock in a future war scenario.

The biggest lie of all by the Remain campaign was that there would most certainly not be a European Army. This point was repeated multiple times, even after Brexit.

In the same week it was declared that Britain was to leave the EU, Germany and France outlined plans for an EU Army and there have been calls by leaders such as Angela Merkel to build one (also see here). This point only received minimal media attention. Much less attention than, say, the Brexiteer NHS lies.

This shows me that the media want Remainers to feel robbed. Why else would they decide not to cover this issue in a more balanced way? More and more, stories are emerging that are hoping to garner support for a new referendum.

Even the man behind the £350 Million NHS bus slogan lie, who evidently was influenced by Soviet propaganda techniques, believes now that leaving the EU could be an error… £350 million… Million. Why would someone who is a propaganda enthusiast say this after spending so much money on it and when he knows his comments could divide a nation?

Polarisation exists to some extent, however, disharmony about it is being intentionally stirred so that violence will emanate from and between these groups. Only then can a new moral order be implemented so that the threat to the old one from the internet (which is now being censored) can be cleansed.

When I visited Parliament the protests on opposite sides of the street for Remain and Brexit were only small – but now they grow every day. They create a visible representation of this manufactured division. This has been done to create a focal point for when violence erupts.

How do I know Brexit disorder has been planned? It’s simple, he who decides who will vote already knows the outcome of the election/referendum. Why could Commonwealth citizens vote, but EU citizens (some who had been in the UK for many years and grown up here) not vote? Anybody smell a rat? Commonwealth citizens are much more likely to vote Brexit – why? Because their families can get here more easily for one. Ask the Australians, who may more easily come to Britain soon.

The planned violence will also allow Britain to bring secessionist movements in Scotland and Ireland under control and to stall hopes of Welsh independence which could be fostered if Scotland or Northern Ireland were to leave the UK and join the EU. Counterinsurgency operations could also be hijacked by other influential elements in government. So beware!

The United Kingdom is set to ally with the United States, the Common Wealth, and, possibly, Russia, in order to bring about the downfall of the continental European elites who are seen as threats to the United States’ markets and resources in places like South America and Africa – where countries such as China and regions such as the EU are now entering.  Donald Trump has already put the possibility of a US-Russia alliance on the table, although it is doubtful the establishment would accept this.

There are no doubt patriots behind these plans who believe it will be in Britain’s best interests – patriots who know history and see the world in real politics terms.

Is realism really the way forward? Ignoring the fear mongering and poorly monitored immigration procedures, hasn’t multicultural Britain taught us that we can all get along if we try?

Furthermore, if the elites of other countries are such a huge threat why not use other less destructive methods? We don’t want to fight your wars any more.

It seems that ‘elites’ of all countries appear to be the largest impediments to peace. Yet, violence, implemented through the state, wittingly and unwittingly gives much prestige to citizens of each country. Violence upholds all hierarchical structures in society so that moral orders are built and maintained.

These moral orders are falling apart at the seems as Eastern Europe moves against these values through the rejection of homosexuality for example. This was again seen through the actions of some football fans in Bulgaria and other places. This problem will not be solved through censorship.

9-11 Zionist Link – Open Your Eyes Before You Die?

This documentary outlines the links between Israel and the 9-11 attacks. This includes the planning and orchestration of the events by Zionists in the US and Israel. Media complicity is also shown, as many critical events that shed light on events failed to be substantially reported. This article notes that in many ways such Zionist elements may indeed be overblown as other important power players are forgotten in such descriptions.

Whilst mentioning links between the corporate war machine and the history of war in the US, the links with Israel become less clear. The links between France and Britain and other Western allies such as Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are also foggy.

Some links are outlined by showing personal connections like those between the Bush family and the bin Ladens, but their overall reasoning is obscure within the Zionist framework laid out by the maker – especially as some key players are certainly not Jewish or Israeli. I don’t believe stupidity is a fair evaluation for all of these people – it is too easy to tarnish all the non-Jews with the stupid hat, whilst the Jews are all super intelligent and to be feared. Whilst blackmail may certainly be used on politicians, it may work both ways.

There may also be shared goals between individuals. The Greater Israel Project and prophecies regarding the coming of the Christ may be ideas shared by Christians, Jews, and others alike. The rich may also favour a world where a global focal point may be used to more easily manipulate and control the masses.

The documentary covers some crucial points regarding the history of black ops and the use of drugs to fund these operations, and demonstrates that there most certainly has been a conspiracy and cover up with strong links and origins in Zionism.

You Thought Only Planes Hit The World Trade Towers – Wrong!

SMOKING GUN EVIDENCE OF 9-11 MISSILE STRIKE

There is a growing body of evidence that missiles were used in the demolition of the World Trade Towers. Now yet another video has emerged that provides evidence of 9-11 missiles. The clip first appeared on LiveLeak, but the missile strike was only recently discovered by FBISMOSTUNWANTED.

The video also shows the projectile impacting the side of the building as it collapses, with debris of the building spewing outwards from the missile strike. This helps explain why the buildings appeared to explode outwards and eject debris far from the buildings themselves, which pancake floor collapse theories have failed to explain sufficiently well enough.

Click Here for >>>>> Gif of Missile Strike

https://giphy.com/gifs/41dJxw28xz7QUI27BX/fullscreen

Still Frames:

Missile Frame Still 9-11Missile Frame Still 9-11 2

The projectile clearly moves from right to left in a downwards trajectory.

Original Footage –

The collapse occurs in the video at 13:29. The projectile can be seen moving very quickly across the building’s face through the smoke as the tower collapses. The building appears to explode outwards in the direction where the projectile was headed. The video below shows several examples of other evidence, as well as the edited and annotated clip (this version is quite poor quality – see original clip and gif). This video is useful as the missile moves very quickly and is hard to spot.

Frame by frame analysis:

The projectile is visible clearly in the first 3 frames. Later, the building can be seen to explode outwards in the direction of the missile.

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Football Hooliganism Sign of Rising Right-Wing Nationalism – A United EU will Stem the Tide

Clashes between English and Russian football fans at the European football championships are symptomatic of a growing tide of European-wide nationalism thanks to the increasing inequality and alienation of these groups on both domestic and international levels. As an EU referendum approaches, British voters should consider the far-reaching ideological knock-on effects of a Brexit on Europe and its implications for European-wide security in an increasingly uncertain world. Only a united and more homogenous European Union can guide more harmonious paths towards greater equality and long-term stability – but comprising states will have to listen to their electorates first.

Nationalism is gradually rising across Europe thanks to an increase in alienated groups that stem from growing disparities in wealth. This has been seen recently in Austria, where the main far-right nationalist candidate lost by a mere 31,000 votes, receiving much of their support from a increasingly underepresented working class base. In France, Marine Le Pen’s National Front made big advances in regional elections and Britain’s UKIP won 3.8 million votes in the 2015 elections, both parties receiving votes from other alienated segments of society who also feel they have no voice – who see poor immigrants and crime as threats to their continued well-being. This state of affairs is widespread across Europe and the negative implications for European cohesion that may follow should not be underestimated.

NATIONALISM IN BRITAIN – IMPLICATIONS OF BREXIT

The English are somewhat at odds with themselves as they struggle over defining their own national identity. Do they want a future in or out of the European Union? Issues of disenfranchisement at home are key to this debate and it is easy to see why nationalism is growing and expressing itself through mainly working class football fans. The working class are left out to dry as issues of inequality are not addressed seriously by politicians, whilst they and other alienated groups, also express concern about uncontrolled immigration and crime, looking towards Brexit to solve these problems.

The referendum result has the potential to go either way towards a Brexit or EU remain outcome. Yet, several polls have indicated that a late swing towards Brexit may be occurring, despite a campaign by the reigning Prime Minister to stay in. Various elites have shamelessly vouched their bets over whether their companies will be more profitable in or out of Europe, ensuring that the British media publish a variety of views from both perspectives. The failure of an elite consensus over the potential economic results of Brexit ensures that there is resultantly no consensus between the press or British citizens either.

This division between and across Britain’s ruling political and economic elites has led to a dangerous cross-roads between peace or strife in Europe. A Brexit is possible, and with this, too, is the potential for an eventual EU break up in to factional rivalries. The current nationalistic climate across Europe in conjunction with the knock-on effects of a strong Britain leaving the EU, could encourage other states such as Holland to also leave and join them in an alliance that would damage joint funding for extending European hegemony to former Soviet satellites. This would no doubt heighten the rise of inequality and nationalism across Eastern Europe as a weaker EU fails to appeal to those states who may begin to feel like second class citizens, as less European funds head their way, and who feel threatened or enamoured by Russian nationalism.

SECURING EASTERN EUROPE

In order to keep Eastern states under the European flag, it would be necessary to ensure that citizens feel they’ve been given a fair deal. To encourage this feeling of fairness, in-flows of capital would have to be kept high, and fears of security would have to be mitigated by allowing an influx of funds that would provide military strength. This would add additional pressures to the remaining cluster of EU states after a Brexit. Other potential future pressures may also have to be taken into account. The negative perception of a US military presence in some European states, and the potential electoral victory of unpredictable wildcard Presidential candidate Donald Trump, may yet change EU military interactions as the Europe-NATO relationship may weaken across the continent, putting further pressures on European states to increase their own defence budgets.

All-in-all, these pressures could further affect nationalist sentiments at home in Western Europe, as states fail to cough up funds for their own social welfare programs because of having to divert extra funds to replace those lost from leaving members that previously went to less technologically advanced states. This would create further inequality and nationalistic tendencies at home. Yet, an intact EU could avoid these outcomes and also encourage the horizontal homogenisation of responses to inequality in order to ensure that these choices were not too disparate enough from one another along the Left-Right spectrum to foster unresolvable ideological clashes that could lead to more states seceding from the Union.

These factors are compounded by a range of foreign policy choices by the United States and European countries that have isolated Russia. As Western elites have expanded their imperial sphere of influence further to the East and cemented former Soviet satellites into the EU and NATO realm, the impact of this drive has damaged the systems of prestige of those Russian citizens who link their identity to nationalism and who have also seen inequality rise in their homeland. Recent military victories such as the annexation of Crimea and the continued stability of Assad’s regime have further heightened nationalist sentiments. Western expansion and inequality can therefore be personal to negatively afflicted citizens, and this is partly why we see a rise of football hooliganism in France this month. Events such as those in Marseilles bring these factors to a climax. Whilst tackling inequality and remaining united, Europe must therefore distance itself from the Cold War policies of the United States and allow for better cooperation with Russia, and the US must additionally make efforts to Europeanize along with them.

Whilst we should consider the potential that some segments of the Russian hooligans seen  at the England-Russia football match were lent tacit support by some State and Moscow football officials thanks to post Cold-War politicisation, we simply cannot ignore the independent rise of the far-right across all of Europe when putting our mark on that referendum ballot paper – now is not the time to leave Europe. If elites fail to tackle inequality, only a united EU will refresh the old systems of prestige that are now giving way to far-right nationalism.

Daniel Taylor is an international politics PhD researcher at City University London. He specialises in US foreign policy in South America and the roles of their respective militaries. Areas of academic interest include: elite theory, social control, state terrorism, covert activity and the causes of regime (in)stability. Email contact: Daniel.Taylor@city.ac.uk, mr.danieljtaylor@gmail.com

Panama Papers Demonstrate Capitalist Coordination

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What the Panama papers demonstrate, that much media commentary fails to highlight,  is that despite antagonisms between them, capitalists have been colluding together in order to maintain wealth gained from an inherently exploitative system.

None of us are surprised that elites are hiding their wealth. Society have been well aware of this for decades and a variety of well publicised news stories have continually shone a spotlight on the issue. Academics such as Charles Wright Mills have been drawing attention to these issues since the 1950s, and it was the journalist muckrakers of the 1920s that also pointed out how so-called elites have often exploited positions of power within our societies – at the majority’s expense.

The real story here is how these men and women who stand at the helm of our societies have been working together to hide wealth garnered from their own, and indeed, foreign populations – even some statesmen who appear to be adversaries are using the same companies in order to hide their millions/billions.

The Russian propaganda ministry went into overdrive after the revelations, stating that the releases were a CIA ploy to damage Putin’s reputation at home. Many people believed that this story had some credibility. However, if we are to consider this scenario then several questions must first be answered. If the intelligence services leaked the information to damage Putin, would they not also be more cautious about avoiding damage to UK Prime Minister David Cameron by having withheld information about his own father’s alleged off-shore dealings? Wouldn’t they have avoided defaming members of the Icelandic government if it was a CIA job?

It is the opinion at FBIsMostUnwanted that whoever leaked this information wanted to do more than show how elites hide their wealth. We are being shown a capitalist control grid in full operation – only no one will see it for what it has become.

We all know that new means of hiding money will be found if these current avenues are shut down, or that privacy laws to protect ‘elites’ will be passed so that their personal wealth will never have to be exposed again without some poor journalist going to jail. No doubt some unplanned event will allow these laws to be passed, perhaps an assassination, or another terrorism related incident. Any change should be viewed with suspicion.

In the meantime we must wait for more of this data to be released – Are more Americans also implicated in these papers?

 

Media Responses to Terrorism Inadequate

Like the terrorist attacks in Belgium, the horrific Paris shootings evoked many strong emotions and opinions in the days and weeks after they occurred thanks in part to round-the-clock sustained media coverage. Together, the generated moods of sadness, anger, confusion and conservatism evoke memories of the build up to the 2003 Iraq invasion and this is why we should slow down and consider the bigger picture before we allow these emotions to get the best of us as politicians and the public alike ponder Syria action and the enactment of new domestic laws. After all, as Benjamin Ginsberg rightly noted:

“a successful regime caters more to the interests of its elites and more to the emotions of its masses.”[1]

So, in this context, how the Belgium and Paris attacks and as well, the Russian airliner that was brought down over Egypt,[2] are used to fulfil political objectives must be at the very minimum, weighed up when analysing political decisions that appear to be in the name of security. It has been the corporate owned media’s uncritical framing of such events, and their extended daily coverage of them that has contributed to a dangerous civil rights scenario both at home and abroad.

Intelligence failures seem to have lost their value in the media as useful parameters of government effectiveness and therefore the construction of reasonable responses to terror are lacking or missing altogether

Importantly, we should consider the way in which the mass media frames and sustains news stories depending on their origin.[3],[4] Despite their regularity, most of us do not see terrorist events regularly unfolding on the news in such a saturated manner, because the mass media usually report daily foreign terrorist events such as those in Turkey in a matter of fact way, noting the ‘objective’ facts and figures – often failing to underscore the human side of events in any truly sustained manner.[5] Terrorist attacks rarely gain such day-to-day coverage unless they directly affect the West and are politically expedient.[6] In terms of practical value in fostering a government response to atrocities, this coverage at least makes some sense, but from a political angle, Hegelian machinations may also be at work.

Terrorist atrocities can have a marked effect upon a citizen’s state of mind when covered in the news in this sustained way, ensuring that the need for any government response over substance takes precedence. Mass media drenched populations link terror events to their own lives and the ones they love, thus producing staunch opinion and defensive emotions.[7] In many ways, the victims and survivors become members of the populaces’ own families. This tendency culminated in individuals placing photos of their own pets online with the caption ‘Je suis Diesel’, in support of the police dog that was killed in a raid.[8]

Amongst the confusion and heightened emotional states that such attacks initially produce, the propensity to tolerate ignorance increases through pressures to conform and because for a given unfamiliar situation people do not know how to act and seek the ‘correct’ way to behave; this phenomena is called informational social influence.[9] Individuals naturally seek information in order to increase certainty about events,[10] but they are often met with an ignorant certainty which they themselves may adopt. These views are interspersed with what Charles W. Mills labelled the ‘conservative mood’, whereby the lion’s share of the population will often defend their government, even if it does not always stand for their best interests or is ineffective at doing so.[11]

All in all, these factors can help foster an uncritical take on government responses to terrorism from both the public and within the media themselves

In relation to these factors, news outlets actively and sometimes unwittingly create a common enemy to focus our aforementioned frustrations on and shift blame away from government. The media have done so more recently by equating conventional Islam with terrorism[12] and demonising this multifarious and diverse group by linking them to criminality, speaking of ‘Muslim ghettos’ and ‘no go-zones’ in Paris.[13],[14],[15] The classification of poor areas as ‘Muslim’ ghettos is a futile and mindless attempt to equate the crimes that emanate from these geographic areas, that are clearly linked to poverty, with Islam instead – just as the case with those labelled ‘black’ by society in US ghettos.[16] What’s more worrying, there are parallels with the ‘Muslim ghetto’ classification and the ‘Jewish ghetto’ labelling that was used to isolate the Jewish segments of society in Nazi Germany.

Few of these news outlets actually venture out and do real reporting by visiting these areas. What they would have found if they did is simple; deserted streets. Many Muslims are terrified of the terrorists themselves and fear the possible hostile reactions of their fellow citizens towards them.[17],[18] Despite many media efforts to disassociate conventional Islam with extremists,[19] Muslims are being used as scapegoats to suppress us all in our search through the fog, and to distract us from the self-serving interests of the few.

Extremists come in many forms – be they Islamic, Christian or State. But there is a misbalance in the fact that we rarely hear the word linked with the latter two

Civil Rights Threat

As we all fight one another, we may now sit at a precipice between a fully-fledged Syria invasion and the continuation of an ongoing bombing campaign which Britain and France have now joined against ISIS.[20] Only a new major attack on a country such as Britain or the US would ensure that there is absolutely no turning back. Worryingly, and like in America with their Patriot Act and the creation of the Department of Homeland Security after 9/11,[21] a whole host of archaic laws and measures are being passed across Europe in the name of security which strengthen an exploitative capitalist control grid.[22],[23] Despite the very real threats of terrorism, these laws and measures go too far and strongly threaten the freedoms we have left in our injured ‘democratic’ societies. Take London’s response to the Paris attacks when they decided to hire, not 50, nor 100, but 600 new armed police.[24] Are we forgetting the lessons of Menenzez, who was brutally shot and killed by armed police who allegedly mistook him for another suspect in London?[25]

The responses to recent attacks are at the very least, short-term, clumsy or uncalculated. They may also be politically difficult to undo

Overall, what is needed is not new laws but better intelligence practises and a sensible increase in the number of analysts working for the intelligence services with the hope that in future these numbers will importantly be decreased. It is clear that many terror suspects are/were already on the radar of multiple intelligence agencies before various major terrorist attacks took place.[26],[27],[28],[29] We should be wary of any measures going beyond reasonableness that further reinforce this capitalist control grid. Otherwise, with all of the data intelligence agencies have already been collecting on our political allegiances and other highly personal information, we could be facing fascism on steroids.

Daniel Taylor is an international politics PhD researcher at City University London. He specialises in US foreign policy in South America and the roles of their respective militaries. Areas of academic interest include: elite theory, social control, state terrorism, covert activity and ‘coercive diplomacy’. Email contact: Daniel.Taylor@city.ac.uk, mr.danieljtaylor@gmail.com

[1] Ginsberg, Benjamin, The Captive Public, (Basic Books Inc: New York, 1986). p.47.

[2] McTighe, Kristen, ‘Russian Airliner Crashes in Egypt’, from Financial Times (31st October 2015) http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/e66d770c-7fb2-11e5-8095-ed1a37d1e096.html#axzz40MHWpqsQ [Accessed 14th January 2016]

[3] Norris, Pippa, Kern, Montague, Just, Marion, ‘Framing Terrorism’, from Norris, P., Kern, M., Just, M. [Eds] Framing Terrorism: The News Media, the Government and the Public. (Routledge: New York and London, 2003) pp.3-26.

[4] Eland, Ivan, ‘Saturation Media Coverage of the Paris Terrorist Attacks is Unhelpful’, from Independent Institute (January 12th 2015). Retrieved from http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id=5273 [Accessed: 12th November 2015]

[5] Ibid.

[6] Norris, Pippa, Kern, Montague, Just, Marion, ‘Framing Terrorism’, from Norris, P., Kern, M., Just, M. [Eds] Framing Terrorism: The News Media, the Government and the Public. (Routledge: New York and London, 2003) pp.3-26.

[7] Miller, Toby, Television: Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies. (Routledge: London and New York, 2003)

[8] Dearden, Lizzie, ‘Diesel Police Dog Death Sparks #JeSuisChien Twitter Trend’, from The Independent (18th November 2015). http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/paris-attacks-saint-denis-raid-death-of-diesel-the-police-dog-sparks-jesuischien-twitter-trend-a6739161.html [Accessed: 15th December 2015]

[9] Aronson, Elliot, Wilson, Timothy, Akert, Robert, Social Psychology, 5th ed. (Prentice Hall: New Jersey, 2005)

[10] Kellermann, Kathy, Reynolds, ‘When Ignorance is Bliss: The Role of Motivation to Reduce Uncertainty in Uncertainty Reduction Theory’, Human Communication Theory, 11, pp.593-604.

[11] Mills, Charles, The Power Elite, (Oxford University Press: London, Oxford, New York, 1956. 1971-2 Print) pp.326-327.

[12] Nossek, Hillel, Sreberny, Annabelle, Sonwalkar, Prasun, ‘Introduction’, Nossek, Hillel, Sreberny, Annabelle, Sonwalkar, Prasun, [Eds], Media and Political Violence. (Hampton Press: New Jersey, 2007) pp.1-22.

[13] Swinford, Steven, ‘Nigel Farage: Ghettos in French Cities have become No-Go Zones for Non-Muslims’, from The Daily Telegraph (13th January 2015) http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/nigel-farage/11343498/Nigel-Farage-Ghettos-in-French-cities-have-become-no-go-zones-for-non-Muslims.html [Accessed 08 January 2016]

[14] ‘Ethnic Ghettos Prove a Perfect Breeding Ground for Terrorists’, from The Times (18th November 2015) http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/world/europe/article4616764.ece [Accessed 20th January 2016]

[15] ‘France ‘No-Go-Zones’ Off-Limits to Non-Muslims’, from Fox News (11th January 2015) http://video.foxnews.com/v/3983087833001/france-no-go-zones-off-limits-to-non-muslims/?#sp=show-clips [Accessed 20th January 2016]

[16] Worrall, Patrick, ‘FactCheck: Do Black Americans Commit More Crime?’, from Channel 4 News (27th November 2014) http://blogs.channel4.com/factcheck/factcheck-black-americans-commit-crime/19439 [Accessed 21st December 2015]

[17] Nougayrède, Natalie, ‘Paris Attacks Leave France in Trauma, Fearing for the Future’, from The Guardian (14th November 2015) http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/nov/14/paris-attacks-leave-france-in-trauma-fearing-for-the-future [Accessed 16th December 2015]

[18] Sakuma, Amanda, ‘Anti-Muslim Panic Threatens to Cause Lasting Damage’, MSNBC (2015) http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/anti-muslim-panic-threatens-cause-lasting-damage [Accessed 15th December 2015]

[19] Alnatour, Omar, ‘Muslims are not Terrorists: A Factual Look at Terrorism and Islam’, from The World Post (12th September 2015) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/omar-alnatour/muslims-are-not-terrorist_b_8718000.html [Accessed 10th January 2016]

[20] Perraudin, Frances, Siddique, Haroon, and Safi, Michael, ‘Syria Airstrikes: Britain Launches ‘Offensive Operation ‘ After Vote to Bomb Isis Targets – As it Happened’, from The Guardian (3rd December 2015) http://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2015/dec/03/syria-airstrikes-britain-launches-bombing-against-isis-targets-rolling-report [Accessed 16th January 2016]

[21] Boukalas, Christos, Homeland Security, its Law and its State, (Routledge: London and New York. 2014).

[22] Chrisafia, Angelique, ‘France Passes New Surveillance Law in Wake of Charlie Hebdo Attack’, from The Guardian (5th May 2015) http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/05/france-passes-new-surveillance-law-in-wake-of-charlie-hebdo-attack [Accessed 20th December 2015]

[23] Carvajal, Doreen and Cowell, Alan, ‘Free Rein in Speech Backing Acts of Terror’, from International New York Times (January 15th 2015) http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/16/world/europe/french-rein-in-speech-backing-acts-of-terror.html?_r=0 [Accessed 14th January 2016]

[24] Nicholls, Peter, ‘London to Boost Number of Armed Police Following Paris Attacks’, from Reuters (14th January 2016) http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-security-london-idUKKCN0US16O20160114?feedType=RSS&feedName=domesticNews [Accessed 23rd January 2016]

[25] Hughes, Mark, ‘Seven Mistakes that Cost Menezes his Life’, from The Independent (13th January 2008) http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/seven-mistakes-that-cost-de-menezes-his-life-1064466.html [Accessed 10th February 2016]

[26] ‘Paris Attacks Suspect was on U.S. Radar’, from CNN (November 17th 2015) http://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2015/11/17/paris-attack-alleged-mastermind-sciutto-dnt-tsr.cnn [Accessed 12th February 2016]

[27] ‘Bomb Suspect Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab on UK Watch-List’, from BBC News (29th December 2009) http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8432180.stm [Accessed 10th January 2016]

[28] ‘‘Able Danger’ could Rewrite History’, from Fox News (12th August 2005) http://www.foxnews.com/story/2005/08/12/able-danger-could-rewrite-history.html [Accessed 5th February 2016]

[29] ‘Security Bodies ‘Knew of Bomber’’, from BBC News (3rd February 2006) http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4679070.stm [Accessed 20th January 2016]